Solution to Microsoft Puzzle : Fox in a Hole
Here is the solution to the Puzzle of the Day 2084 : Microsoft Puzzle Fox in a Hole Puzzle
Consider five holes in line. One occupied by a fox.
Each night, the fox moves to a neighboring hole, either to the left or to the right. Each morning, you inspect a hole of your choice.
What strategy would ensure that the fox is eventually caught?
Here is the solution :
There are multiple solutions to it which are as follows if you label the holes as A, B, C, D, E
- B, C, D, B, C, D
- B, C, D, D, C, B
- D, C, B, B, C, D
- D, C, B, D, C, B
Let’s explain the first one – B, C, D, B, C, D: If fox is hiding under H, what is the value of H. Lets divide the problem and choose the alternate holes, A,C,E or B,D. On the first morning fox is in one of the either combinations.
If the fox was in B,D – the sequence B,C,D would work. If the fox is not caught means that he is in A,C,E on the first morning. Which means on the fourth morning he has to be in B,D. Hence repeat the same sequence – B,C,D
Alternate explanation : Fox is in A,B,C,D,E. If fox is not in B, he will move to B,C,D,E. If not in C, then A,C,D,E. If not in D then move to B,D. If not in B, then it will move to C,E. Now if he is not in C, it must move to D.
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Much simpler solution. Cammo up, and setup 50 yrds from holes before dusk, with C&C. Equipment: Night vision scope on AR-10, with 10-round clip, water, and pogey bait. Wait for fox to move, end fox, OSOK. Complete, no algebra required, and a free meal.